Tech & Gadgets · Head-to-head

Sony RX100 VII vs Panasonic LUMIX ZS99

Which should you buy? Our verdict on both, pulled from our full The Best Compact Cameras: 4 Compared (and One to Skip) comparison.

The RX100 VII is the balanced choice: a 1.0-type sensor, a zoom that starts at F2.8 and a viewfinder in a body Sony lists at 302 g. The ZS99 costs clearly less and reaches 720 mm equivalent, as long as you accept a 1/2.3 inch sensor and no viewfinder.

Sony RX100 VII

Sony RX100 VII

Buy it

A 1.0-type sensor, a 24-200 mm equivalent F2.8-4.5 ZEISS zoom and an electronic viewfinder in a body Sony lists at 302 g with battery and card.

  • Sony states a 13.2 x 8.8 mm (1.0 type) CMOS sensor with approximately 20.1 million effective pixels, a far larger light-gathering area than the 1/2.3 inch class.
  • The lens covers 24-200 mm in 35 mm equivalent terms at F2.8 to F4.5 with optical SteadyShot, which handles most travel subjects without a second lens.
  • A built-in 0.39 type electronic viewfinder with 2,359,296 dots and 100% frame coverage makes framing possible in bright sun.
  • It sits in the premium tier, close to cameras with much larger sensors.
  • Sony's specification lists a Multi/Micro USB terminal (USB 2.0), not USB Type-C.
  • The maximum aperture narrows to F4.5 at the long end, so low light at 200 mm equivalent is harder work.
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Panasonic LUMIX ZS99

Panasonic LUMIX ZS99

Buy it

A 30x optical zoom reaching 720 mm equivalent in a 322 g body with USB Type-C charging, built around a small 1/2.3 inch sensor.

  • Panasonic states an optical 30x zoom of 24 mm to 720 mm in 35 mm equivalent terms, reach that the other three cameras here do not approach.
  • Stills can be saved as RAW as well as JPEG, the camera records 4K video, and the stabiliser is listed as an optical method.
  • Charging is over USB Type-C and the 3.0 inch touch screen is listed at approximately 1,843,200 dots.
  • The sensor is a 1/2.3 inch MOS type, the smallest class in this comparison, so expect more noise indoors and at dusk than from the Sony or Fujifilm.
  • Maximum aperture is F3.3 at the wide end and F6.4 at full zoom, which limits low-light use at long focal lengths.
  • Panasonic's specification for the DC-ZS99 lists a monitor but no viewfinder.
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Side by side

Sony RX100 VIIPanasonic LUMIX ZS99
Our verdictBuyBuy
Best forTravellers who want one pocketable camera with a useful zoom, a viewfinder and a sensor clearly larger than the small-sensor class.Daylight travel, safaris, stadium seats and anyone who wants far-away subjects from a jacket pocket more than they want low-light quality.
Price tier$$ · premium$ · mid-range

The bottom line

Our overall pick is the Sony RX100 VII - A 1.0-type sensor, a 24-200 mm equivalent F2.8-4.5 ZEISS zoom and an electronic viewfinder in a body Sony lists at 302 g with battery and card. Choose the Panasonic LUMIX ZS99 instead if daylight travel, safaris, stadium seats and anyone who wants far-away subjects from a jacket pocket more than they want low-light quality.

Want the full picture, including the other options we compared and the popular one we'd skip? Read the complete The Best Compact Cameras: 4 Compared (and One to Skip).